exp
\^exp
^exp
exp$
exp^
bunk
bank at the end of the of text
grep 'b[au]nk$' myfile
grep "b[au]nk$" myfile
grep b[au]nk$ myfile
grep 'b[au]nk$" myfile
grep A 'stop!' sign myfile
grep 'A 'stop\!' sign' myfile
grep "A 'stop\!' sign" myfile
grep "A 'stop!' sign" myfile